How to use 'Sometimes'

The adverb "sometimes" is a common word in English, often used in everyday conversations and writing. It may seem simple, but understanding its full range of meanings, its position in sentences, and its pronunciation can help you communicate more effectively. In this post, we'll explore all the key aspects of using "sometimes."

What Does "Sometimes" Mean?

"Sometimes" means occasionally or at certain times. It indicates that something happens now and then, but not always or regularly. For example:

• I sometimes go for a walk in the morning.

This means that you go for a walk occasionally, but not every day.

Pronunciation of "Sometimes"

The pronunciation of "sometimes" is straightforward:

• /ˈsʌm.taɪmz/

It's pronounced as a two-syllable word, with the stress on the first syllable: SOM-times.

Where Does "Sometimes" Go in a Sentence?

In English sentences, adverbs like "sometimes" are quite flexible, but there are some common positions where it typically appears:

1. Before the main verb

This is the most common placement.

• She sometimes reads before bed.

2. At the beginning of the sentence

To give emphasis, you can start a sentence with "sometimes."

• Sometimes, I go for a run after work.

3. At the end of the sentence

This placement is less common but still acceptable, often in casual conversation.

• We eat out sometimes.

4. With auxiliary verbs

When there is an auxiliary verb (like "can," "have," or "will"), "sometimes" comes after the auxiliary verb and before the main verb.

• They can sometimes be difficult to reach.
• She has sometimes forgotten her keys.

It’s important to note that "sometimes" usually doesn’t go between the main verb and its object. For example, you wouldn't say "She reads sometimes books."

Common Mistakes with "Sometimes"

1. Confusing "sometimes" with similar words

• "Sometime" (without the 's') refers to an unspecified point in the future or past: "I'll call you sometime."
• "Some time" (two separate words) refers to a long period: "It took some time to finish the project." Make sure you use "sometimes" when you mean "occasionally."

2. Word order

Many learners place "sometimes" in the wrong position. To avoid mistakes, remember that it should either come at the beginning of the sentence, before the main verb, or at the end (for informal sentences).

Examples of "Sometimes" in Sentences

Here are a few examples to help you understand the various ways "sometimes" is used:

• I sometimes forget to bring my lunch to work.
• Sometimes, it’s good to take a break and relax.
• They can sometimes arrive late due to traffic.
• We watch movies sometimes on weekends.